BaseElevationLayer
esri/layers/BaseElevationLayer
BaseElevationLayer is intended to be extended for creating custom elevation layers. You create a custom ElevationLayer by calling createSubclass() on the BaseElevationLayer
.
If the new layer needs to fetch and prepare resources, you can initialize properties asynchronously prior to loading the layer. This is handled in the load() method. This method is called once, either by you or by the view, when the layer is about to be displayed. In the body of the method you can call addResolvingPromise() to add a promise that has to be resolved before the layer is considered loaded.
You must overwrite the logic in the fetchTile() method to return the values of the custom elevation data. This can be done to exaggerate actual elevation values or for mapping thematic data as an elevation layer.
var ExaggeratedElevationLayer = BaseElevationLayer.createSubclass({
load: function() {
// add loadable dependencies here and include
// their returned promises in the
// addResolvingPromise() method
this._elevation = new ElevationLayer({
url: "//elevation3d.arcgis.com/arcgis/rest/services/WorldElevation3D/Terrain3D/ImageServer"
});
this.addResolvingPromise(this._elevation.load());
}
fetchTile: function(level, row, col, options) {
// Must resolve to an object with the following properties:
// values <number[]>: an array of elevation values for each pixel
// width <number>: the width of the tile in pixels
// height <number>: the height of the tile in pixels
// noDataValue <number>: value of pixels where no elevation data is present
return this._elevation.fetchTile(level, row, col, options).then(function(data) {
var exaggeration = this.exaggeration;
// `data` is an object that contains the width of the tile in pixels,
// the height of the tile in pixels, and the values of each pixel
for (var i = 0; i < data.values.length; i++) {
// each value represents an elevation sample for the
// given pixel position in the tile. Multiply this by the exaggeration value
data.values[i] *= exaggeration;
}
return data;
}.bind(this);
}
});
Once the layer is created, you must add it to the layers of the Map.ground property and add the map to a SceneView instance.
var map = new Map({
basemap: "satellite",
ground: {
layers: [ new ExaggeratedElevationLayer() ]
}
});
sceneView.map = map;
Property Overview
Name | Type | Summary | Class | |
---|---|---|---|---|
String | The name of the class. more details | more details | Accessor | |
Extent | The full extent of the layer. more details | more details | Layer | |
String | The unique ID assigned to the layer. more details | more details | Layer | |
String | Indicates how the layer should display in the LayerList widget. more details | more details | Layer | |
Boolean | Indicates whether the layer's resources have loaded. more details | more details | Layer | |
Error | The Error object returned if an error occurred while loading. more details | more details | Layer | |
String | Represents the status of a load operation. more details | more details | Layer | |
Object[] | A list of warnings which occurred while loading. more details | more details | Layer | |
Number | The opacity of the layer. more details | more details | Layer | |
SpatialReference | The spatial reference of the layer. more details | more details | BaseElevationLayer | |
TileInfo | The tiling scheme information for the layer. more details | more details | BaseElevationLayer | |
String | The title of the layer used to identify it in places such as the Legend and LayerList widgets. more details | more details | Layer | |
String | For BaseElevationLayer the type is always "base-elevation". more details | more details | BaseElevationLayer | |
Boolean | Indicates if the layer is visible in the View. more details | more details | Layer |
Property Details
- Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.7
The name of the class. The declared class name is formatted as
esri.folder.className
.
The full extent of the layer. By default, this is worldwide. This property may be used to set the extent of the view to match a layer's extent so that its features appear to fill the view. See the sample snippet below.
Example:// Once the layer loads, set the view's extent to the layer's fullextent layer.when(function(){ view.extent = layer.fullExtent; });
The unique ID assigned to the layer. If not set by the developer, it is automatically generated when the layer is loaded.
Indicates how the layer should display in the LayerList widget. The possible values are listed below.
Value Description show The layer is visible in the table of contents. hide The layer is hidden in the table of contents. hide-children If the layer is a GroupLayer, BuildingSceneLayer, KMLLayer, MapImageLayer, TileLayer or WMSLayer, hide the children layers from the table of contents. Possible Values:"show"|"hide"|"hide-children"
- Default Value:show
Indicates whether the layer's resources have loaded. When
true
, all the properties of the object can be accessed.- Default Value:false
The Error object returned if an error occurred while loading.
- Default Value:null
Represents the status of a load operation.
Value Description not-loaded The object's resources have not loaded. loading The object's resources are currently loading. loaded The object's resources have loaded without errors. failed The object's resources failed to load. See loadError for more details. Possible Values:"not-loaded"|"loading"|"failed"|"loaded"
- Default Value:not-loaded
A list of warnings which occurred while loading.
The opacity of the layer. This value can range between
1
and0
, where0
is 100 percent transparent and1
is completely opaque.- Default Value:1
Example:// Makes the layer 50% transparent layer.opacity = 0.5;
- spatialReference SpatialReferenceautocast
The spatial reference of the layer.
- Default Value:SpatialReference.WebMercator
The tiling scheme information for the layer.
- type Stringreadonly
For BaseElevationLayer the type is always "base-elevation".
Indicates if the layer is visible in the View. When
false
, the layer may still be added to a Map instance that is referenced in a view, but its features will not be visible in the view.- Default Value:true
Example:// The layer is no longer visible in the view layer.visible = false;
Method Overview
Name | Return Type | Summary | Class | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Promise | Adds a promise to the layer's loadable chain. more details | more details | BaseElevationLayer | |
Cancels a load() operation if it is already in progress. more details | more details | Layer | ||
Promise<ElevationSampler> | Creates an elevation sampler for the given Extent by querying the service layer for elevation data and caching it so values may be sampled quickly afterwards. more details | more details | BaseElevationLayer | |
Promise<LayerView> | Called by the views, such as MapView and SceneView, when the layer is added to the Map.layers collection and a layer view must be created for it. more details | more details | Layer | |
Boolean | Emits an event on the instance. more details | more details | Layer | |
Promise<Object> | Fetches custom attribution data for the layer when it becomes available. more details | more details | Layer | |
Promise<ElevationTileData> | Fetches a tile at the given level, row, and column present in the view. more details | more details | BaseElevationLayer | |
Number[] | Returns the bounds of the tile as an array of four numbers that can be readily converted to an Extent object. more details | more details | BaseElevationLayer | |
Boolean | Indicates whether there is an event listener on the instance that matches the provided event name. more details | more details | Layer | |
Boolean |
| more details | Layer | |
Boolean |
| more details | Layer | |
Boolean |
| more details | Layer | |
Promise | Loads the resources referenced by this class. more details | more details | Layer | |
Object | Registers an event handler on the instance. more details | more details | Layer | |
Promise<ElevationQueryResult> | Queries the service layer for elevation values for the given geometry. more details | more details | BaseElevationLayer | |
Promise |
| more details | Layer |
Method Details
- addResolvingPromise(promiseToLoad){Promise}
Adds a promise to the layer's loadable chain. This is typically used in the load() method to ensure that all loadable resources required for the layer to function are loaded prior to this layer resolving and becoming loaded.
Parameter:promiseToLoad PromiseA promise that must resolve for the layer to resolve and move from the
loading
status to being loaded.Returns:Type Description Promise Resolves when the given promise
resolves.Example:// the _elevationLayer must load() prior to the ExaggeratedElevationLayer // resolving and moving to the "loaded" status var ExaggeratedElevationLayer = BaseElevationLayer.createSubclass({ load: function() { this._elevationLayer = new ElevationLayer({ url: "//elevation3d.arcgis.com/arcgis/rest/services/WorldElevation3D/Terrain3D/ImageServer" }); this.addResolvingPromise(this._elevationLayer.load()); } });
- createElevationSampler(extent, options){Promise<ElevationSampler>}Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.12
Creates an elevation sampler for the given Extent by querying the service layer for elevation data and caching it so values may be sampled quickly afterwards. The resolution of the cached data can be set using the
demResolution
option. In many cases,auto
demResolution can be used to get high quality elevation samples without the need to know exactly where the data in the service is located. This is particularly useful for services which combine elevation data from many sources (such as the world elevation service). If more control, or higher quality samples are required, use eitherfinest-contiguous
or a fixed{number}
resolution.Parameters:Specification:extent ExtentThe extent for which to create the sampler.
options ObjectoptionalAdditional query options. See the table below.
Specification:optional Default Value: autoControls the horizontal resolution (cell size) in meters from which elevation data is sampled (defaults to
auto
). See ElevationLayer for more details.noDataValue NumberoptionalDefault Value: 0The value to use when there is no data available.
Returns:Type Description Promise<ElevationSampler> An elevation sampler.
Called by the views, such as MapView and SceneView, when the layer is added to the Map.layers collection and a layer view must be created for it. This method is used internally and there is no use case for invoking it directly.
Parameters:view *The parent view.
options ObjectoptionalAn object specifying additional options. See the object specification table below for the required properties of this object.
Specification:signal AbortSignaloptionalA signal to abort the creation of the layerview.
Returns:Type Description Promise<LayerView> Resolves with a LayerView instance. - See also:
- Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.5
Emits an event on the instance. This method should only be used when creating subclasses of this class.
Parameters:type StringThe name of the event.
event ObjectoptionalThe event payload.
Returns:Type Description Boolean true
if a listener was notified
Fetches custom attribution data for the layer when it becomes available.
Returns:Type Description Promise<Object> Resolves to an object containing custom attribution data for the layer.
- fetchTile(level, row, column, options){Promise<ElevationTileData>}
Fetches a tile at the given level, row, and column present in the view. This method must be overwritten to display custom elevation values in the Map.ground. Note that this method must return a promise that resolves to an object with the properties defined in ElevationTileData.
See the following samples for examples of how to overwrite this method:
Parameters:Specification:level NumberThe level of detail of the tile to fetch.
row NumberThe row (y) position of the tile to fetch.
column NumberThe column (x) position of the tile to fetch.
options ObjectoptionalOptional settings for the tile request.
Specification:noDataValue NumberoptionalThe value representing pixels in the tile that don't contain an elevation value.
signal AbortSignaloptionalAn AbortSignal to abort the request. When overriding fetchTile,
signal
should be handled, for example by passing it on to request or by aborting pending operations. An aborted call to fetchTile should reject its returned promise with an error namedAbortError
. See also AbortController.Returns:Type Description Promise<ElevationTileData> Resolves to an instance of ElevationTileData.
Returns the bounds of the tile as an array of four numbers that can be readily converted to an Extent object. See the table in the
returns
section below for more details about the values returned by this method.This function can be used inside fetchTile() so you can get the bounds of the current tile, convert it to an extent object, and request the desired data for the given extent. See the Custom ElevationLayer: Thematic data as elevation sample for an example of how this method works.
Parameters:level NumberThe level of detail (LOD) of the tile.
row NumberThe tile's row (y) position in the dataset.
column NumberThe tiles column (x) position in the dataset.
optional Array for storing the tile bounds or extent.
Returns:Type Description Number[] Returns an array representing the tile bounds or extent. The array has four items, each representing one bound of the extent. The values of each item are described in the table below. Index Value 0 Minimum x-value 1 Minimum y-value 2 Maximum x-value 3 Maximum y-value
Indicates whether there is an event listener on the instance that matches the provided event name.
Parameter:type StringThe name of the event.
Returns:Type Description Boolean Returns true if the class supports the input event.
isFulfilled()
may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is fulfilled (either resolved or rejected). If it is fulfilled,true
will be returned.Returns:Type Description Boolean Indicates whether creating an instance of the class has been fulfilled (either resolved or rejected).
isRejected()
may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is rejected. If it is rejected,true
will be returned.Returns:Type Description Boolean Indicates whether creating an instance of the class has been rejected.
isResolved()
may be used to verify if creating an instance of the class is resolved. If it is resolved,true
will be returned.Returns:Type Description Boolean Indicates whether creating an instance of the class has been resolved.
Loads the resources referenced by this class. This method automatically executes for a View and all of the resources it references in Map if the view is constructed with a map instance.
This method must be called by the developer when accessing a resource that will not be loaded in a View.
It's possible to provide a
signal
to stop being interested into aLoadable
instance load status. When the signal is aborted, the instance does not stop its loading process, only cancelLoad can abort it.Parameter:signal AbortSignaloptionalSignal object that can be used to abort the asynchronous task. The returned promise will be rejected with an Error named
AbortError
when an abort is signaled. See also AbortController for more information on how to construct a controller that can be used to deliver abort signals.Returns:Type Description Promise Resolves when the resources have loaded.
Registers an event handler on the instance. Call this method to hook an event with a listener.
Parameters:A event type, or an array of event types, to listen for.
listener FunctionThe function to call when the event is fired.
Returns:Type Description Object Returns an event handler with a remove()
method that can be called to stop listening for the event(s).Property Type Description remove Function When called, removes the listener from the event. Example:view.on("click", function(event){ // event is the event handle returned after the event fires. console.log(event.mapPoint); });
- queryElevation(geometry, options){Promise<ElevationQueryResult>}Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.12
Queries the service layer for elevation values for the given geometry. The returned result contains a copy of the geometry with z-values sampled from elevation data from the service. The resolution from which the elevation is queried can be set using the
demResolution
option. In many cases,auto
demResolution can be used to get high quality elevation samples without the need to know exactly where the data in the service is located. This is particularly useful for services which combine elevation data from many sources (such as the world elevation service). If more control, or higher quality samples are required, use eitherfinest-contiguous
or a fixed{number}
resolution.Parameters:Specification:geometry Point|Multipoint|PolylineThe geometry to use for sampling elevation data.
options ObjectoptionalAdditional query options. See the table below.
Specification:optional Default Value: autoControls the horizontal resolution (cell size) in meters from which elevation data is sampled (defaults to
auto
). See the table below for more details on the different settings.demResolution Description auto
Automatically chooses an appropriate resolution for each coordinate of the input geometry. The current implementation will try to use the finest available resolution given that the total required number of tile requests does not exceed a certain maximum amount (currently 20). Note that this may result in values being sampled from different resolutions. finest-contiguous
Sample elevation from the finest available resolution (cell size) across the entire geometry. {number}
Sample elevation from the resolution closest to the specified resolution (in meters). returnSampleInfo BooleanoptionalDefault Value: falseIndicates whether to return additional sample information for each coordinate.
noDataValue NumberoptionalDefault Value: 0The value to use when there is no data available.
Returns:Type Description Promise<ElevationQueryResult> Resolves to an object with the sampled geometry, resolution information, and no data value. - See also:
- Since: ArcGIS API for JavaScript 4.6
when()
may be leveraged once an instance of the class is created. This method takes two input parameters: acallback
function and anerrback
function. Thecallback
executes when the instance of the class loads. Theerrback
executes if the instance of the class fails to load.Parameters:callback FunctionoptionalThe function to call when the promise resolves.
errback FunctionoptionalThe function to execute when the promise fails.
Returns:Type Description Promise Returns a new promise for the result of callback
that may be used to chain additional functions.Example:// Although this example uses MapView, any class instance that is a promise may use then() in the same way var view = new MapView(); view.when(function(){ // This function will execute once the promise is resolved }, function(error){ // This function will execute if the promise is rejected due to an error });
Type Definitions
- ElevationTileData
Describes elevation contained in the pixels that comprise an elevation tile.
- Properties:
The elevation values of each pixel in the tile.
width NumberThe width of the tile in pixels.
height NumberThe height of the tile in pixels.
maxZError NumberThe maximum allowed error of the Z-value for each value in meters.
noDataValue NumberIndicating the pixel values where no elevation data is present.
Event Overview
Name | Type | Summary | Class | |
---|---|---|---|---|
{view: View,layerView: LayerView} | Fires after the layer's LayerView is created and rendered in a view. more details | more details | Layer | |
{view: View,error: Error} | Fires when an error emits during the creation of a LayerView after a layer has been added to the map. more details | more details | Layer | |
{view: View,layerView: LayerView} | Fires after the layer's LayerView is destroyed and no longer renders in a view. more details | more details | Layer |
Event Details
- layerview-createinherited
Fires after the layer's LayerView is created and rendered in a view.
- Properties:
- view View
The view in which the
layerView
was created.layerView LayerViewThe LayerView rendered in the view representing the layer in
layer
. - See also:
Example:// This function will fire each time a layer view is created for this // particular view. layer.on("layerview-create", function(event){ // The LayerView for the layer that emitted this event event.layerView; });
- layerview-create-errorinherited
Fires when an error emits during the creation of a LayerView after a layer has been added to the map.
- Properties:
- view View
The view that failed to create a layerview for the layer emitting this event.
error ErrorAn error object describing why the layer view failed to create.
- See also:
Example:// This function fires when an error occurs during the creation of the layer's layerview layer.on("layerview-create-error", function(event) { console.error("LayerView failed to create for layer with the id: ", layer.id, " in this view: ", event.view); });